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Malaysian
Journal of Distance Education
Vol.9, No.1, pp
69-82 (2007)
ISSN:
1511-6433
Impact of Globalization on Accreditation and Quality Management of
Open and Distance Learning Institutions
Nayantara Padhi
School of Management
Studies
Indira Gandhi National
Open University
New Delhi, India
ntp210@hotmail.com
Abstract
The term
‘globalisation’ has become very common now and it is a very generic
term and can be defined in a number of ways depending upon the
circumstance. Globalization pertaining to higher education has been
best defined by Knight and de Wit (1997). Their definition reveals
that globalization is a multi-faceted process and has several impacts.
As a result of globalization new modes of higher education are
emerging and mode like Open and Distance Learning (ODL) are becoming
more popular. ODL is adopting new forms of delivery to keep the
momentum with the changing pace of time and demand. But, the new forms
it is adopting and acquiring has posed several challenges and
accreditation being the primary. Globalization has also caused a
serious concern for quality of ODL institutions. To cope with these
challenges, ODL institutions are developing mechanisms and adopting
strategies for continuous quality improvement. Likewise, over the past
few years accreditation has become a priority of ODL institutions. The
concept of accreditation and quality of ODL are becoming more popular
then itself. This paper is an effort to highlight the aspects of
globalization of higher education, outline the impact of globalization
on ODL, analyze aspects of accreditation and quality management of ODL
institutions in the current scenario and discuss specific issues and
challenges regarding accreditation of ODL institutions.
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